The Identification of The City on The Legibility and Wayfinding Concepts: A Case of Trabzon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25034/ijcua.2020.v4n2-1Keywords:
Legibility, Direction Designs, Circulation, Urban Design, TrabzonAbstract
The concept of wayfinding includes understanding the space and finding direction within the space. But as cities and architectural spaces grow and become more complex, visitors and locals of the space can find it difficult to find direction. For these reasons, for visitors who speak different languages, along with these elements, there is a need for well-designed information and direction-finding graphics and landmarks that have a universal quality. The aim of the study is to explain the concepts of wayfinding and way-finding, defined as “direction-finding” in the literature and to create awareness. Furthermore, to analyze the concept of wayfinding and the direction designs that aim to transform the cities that have become complex into more understandable spaces, through the city of Trabzon and to examine the problems of the city in this context and to make suggestions. In this study, Trabzon will be evaluated with the concepts of legibility and directability and the direction and information designs over the focal point, regions, edges, nodes, roads with which Kevin Lynch has defined the imageable, readable city. A survey was conducted to investigate the spatial information elements and legibility of Trabzon city. Furthermore, to create awareness for other cities with similar problems.
Downloads
References
Ataoğlu, N. C. (2009). Çağdaş Mimaride Bir Antitez: Sirkülasyon [An Antihesis in Contemporary Architecture: Circulation Spaces] KTU]. Trabzon, Turkey.
Ataoğlu, N. C. (2019). Fotoğraf arşivi [Photo archive].
Bentley, I. (1985). Responsive Environments: A Manual for Designers. Architectural Press.
Carmona, M., Heath, T., Tiesdell, S., & Oc, T. (2003). Public Places, Urban Spaces: The Dimensions of Urban Design. Architectural Press.
Demirbaş, Ç. Ö., Türkyılmaz, M., & Armut, M. (2017). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Kırşehir Şehir Algıları [KIRSEHIR CITY PERCEPTIONS OF
UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. Current Debates in Public Finance, Public Administration & Environmental Studies, 13, 539-560. https://dergipark.org.tr/download/article-file/389869
Dur, B. İ. U. (2011). Çevresel Grafik Tasarım'ın Uygulama Alanları [Application Areas of Environmental Graphic Design]. Sanat Ve Tasarım Dergisi, 1(7), 159-178. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sanatvetasarim/issue/20660/220408#article_cite
Gibson, D. (2009). The Wayfinding Handbook: Information Design for Public Places. Princeton Architectural Press.
İlisulu, T. İ. (2017). BİLGİLENDİRME TASARIMI VE EĞİTİMDEKİ YERİ [Information Design and Its Place in Education]. Journal of Research in Education and Teaching, 6, 195-213. http://www.jret.org/FileUpload/ks281142/File/18.tevfik_inanc_ilisulu.pdf
Kaplan, S., & Kaplan, R. (1989). Cognition and Environment: Functioning in an Uncertain World. Ulrich's.
Kayaoglu, I. G., Ciravoglu, O., & Akalin, C. (Eds.). (1997). Bir Tutkudur Trabzon, Trabzon Simgeleri [Trabzon is A Passion, Trabzon Icons]. Yapı Kredi Yayınları
Kolody, A. D. (2002). Planning for Physical Activity: The Need to Comfortable and Convenient Pedestrian Movement in the Urban Form. University of Calgary, Faculty of Environmental Design.
Lynch, K. (1960). Kent İmgesi [The Image of City]. Turkey Isbank Cultural Publications.
Özbay, Ö. (2008). ÇAPRAZ TABLO ANALİZİ NASIL YAPILIR?: PRATİK BİR
AÇIKLAMA [How to Make A Cross-Table Analysis ?: A Practical Description]. Journal of Turkish Studies in Hacettepe University(9), 459-470. http://www.turkiyat.hacettepe.edu.tr/dergi/9Sayi.pdf
Passini, R. (1984). WAYFINDING IN ARCHITETURER. Environmental Design Series, 4, 59-60. https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/10012064885/
Passini, R. (1996). Wayfinding design: logic, application and some thoughts on universality. Design Studies, 17(3), 319-331. https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-694X(96)00001-4
Peponis, J., Zimring, C., & Choi, Y. K. (1990). Finding the Building in Wayfinding. Environment and Behavior, 22(5), 555-590. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916590225001
Sönmez, B. E., & Önder, D. E. (2015). Bir tasarım ölçütü olarak yön bulma kavramı: tanımlar ve tartışmalar [Concept of Wayfinding a Design Criteria: Definitions and Discussions]. Megaron, 10(3), 355-364. https://doi.org/10.5505/MEGARON.2015.89421
Sternberg, E. (2000). An Integrative Theory of Urban Design. Journal of the American Planning Association, 66(3), 265-278. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944360008976106
TaŞÇIoĞLu, M., & Aydin, D. E. (2015). Grafik Tasarımın Bilgilendirme ve Yönlendirme Tasarımındaki Rolü ve Londra-Eskişehir Örnekleri Üzerinden Bir İnceleme Dergisi [The Role of Graphic Design in Information and Direction Design and A Study on London-Eskişehir Samples]. Sanat Ve Tasarım Dergisi, 5(2), 227-245. https://doi.org/10.20488/austd.19088
URL-1. (2017). https://sinalizar.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/epsilon_office_19.jpg
URL-2 (2019). www.googleearth.com
Yavuz, A. (2009). Kentsel yaya alışveriş sokaklarında geçirgenlik kavramının değerlendirilmesi: Doğu Karadeniz Kentleri Örneği [Studying The Concept of The Permeability in The Urban Pedestrian Shopping Streets; Sample of The Eastern Black Sea Cities] KTU]. Trabzon, Turkey.
Yavuz, A. (2019). Fotoğraf arşivi [Photo archive].
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.